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TRAMM (TRAnsit Mobility Map), is a web-based framework for visualizing a
synthesis of General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) data and census data
to expose areas of ``transportation poverty,'' defined as areas where social
disadvantage and poor transit quality coincide. The framework provides the
ability to import, analyze and view data as raster layers that overlay
Google Maps or OpenStreetMap, making it possible to examine the data in
a neighborhood context.
The TRAMM navigation form (on the upper right side of the map page)
provides the following controls:
- City: Select the name of a city to view
- Demographic: Select the name of a census demographic layer to display.
Demographic layer data comes from the 2000 U.S. Census (Summary File 3)
and can include the following census tract data:
- % Persons in Poverty: The percent of population below the Federal poverty
level (P87. Poverty Status in 1999 by Age). In New York City, this is percent of
households with an income under $30,000 per year
- Median Household Income: From "P53. Median Household Income in 1999 (Dollars)"
- % Over 60 Minute Commute: From "P31. Travel Time to Work for Workers 16+ Years"
- Transit: Select the name of a transit information layer to display.
Transit layers are created by analyzing GTFS data. Different layers can
include:
- Service Frequency: Number of vehicles per hour at each stop. Varies by time of day.
- Service Capacity: Rough estimate of the number of vehicle seats per hour at each stop. Varies by time of day.
- Route Frequency: Number of vehicles per hour.
- Route Capacity: Rough estimate of the number of seats per hour.
- Transportation Poverty: The level of poverty (% of households) offset by quality transit service.
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Public Transportation Accessibility Level (PTAL): A measurement of public transit
availability used in London. Indexes range from 0 (poor) to 40 (excellent). The
indexes are categorized into levels from 0 (poor) to 6 (excellent). PTAL is also
combined with census tract poverty to give a PTAL Poverty level, indicating areas
where poor transit quality and high levels of poverty coincide.
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Local Index of Transit Availability (LITA): An index initially used in
Florida in 1997 that measures intensity of transit service. Scores range
from 0 (poor) to 10 (excellent).
- Travel Time: Travel time in minutes to various reference points in each city. Varies by time of day.
- Time: For transit layers that have values that vary by time of day, this provides the ability
to move through different times in the day.
- Base Map: The street map that always sits underneath the demographic and transit layers. Choices
include various forms of Google Maps and OpenStreetMap.
- Opacity: The level of transparency of demographic or transit layers.
- Help: This help text
- KML: A link to a KML version of the currently visible map that can be viewed in Google Earth.
Rev. 16 July 2010
© 2010 by Michael Minn
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